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If you are not familiar with NFTs, the term might sound strange at first. NFTs became famous in 2021 when some were sold for millions of dollars. But what exactly are NFTs, and why did they attract so much attention? Let’s explore the basics.
NFT stands for “Non-Fungible Token.” It represents a unique digital asset that is stored on a blockchain. NFTs are often used to trade digital creations such as art, music, videos, graphics, and collectibles.
“Non-fungible” means that each token is one of a kind and cannot be exchanged for another of equal value. Every NFT is unique and cannot be copied. This scarcity makes NFTs valuable, as each one holds a distinct identity and ownership record on the blockchain.
Most NFTs are hosted on the Ethereum blockchain, which means you need the cryptocurrency Ethereum and a crypto wallet to buy or sell them. Every NFT transaction on the network requires a small fee, known as “gas.”
An NFT can become valuable when it represents a rare or desirable digital artwork. As the popularity and demand for a specific NFT increase, its market value also rises. The factors that influence NFT value include rarity, visual quality, symbolic meaning, practical use, and cultural or historical relevance.

You can easily buy an NFT by following these four basic steps:
1. Choose your NFT wallet: Decide which wallet you want to use. Most NFTs operate on the Ethereum blockchain, so Ethereum-compatible wallets such as MetaMask are ideal.
2. Choose your NFT marketplace: Platforms like OpenSea and Binance are among the most popular NFT marketplaces, allowing you to browse, buy, and sell NFTs globally.
3. Browse the marketplace: Explore the available NFTs, check their descriptions, and select one that interests you.
4. Make your purchase: Connect your crypto wallet to your marketplace account (e.g., OpenSea) and complete the purchase. Always review the current gas fees before confirming your transaction to avoid unnecessary costs.
Creating your own NFT artwork is simple and doesn’t require programming skills. A digital file can be turned into an NFT through a process called “minting.” This process registers the artwork on the blockchain as a unique item. Most NFT creators use Ethereum-based marketplaces that handle the minting automatically after you upload your artwork.
If you have a creative side and want to start designing digital art, check out our software solutions in the Graphics & Imaging section. You can choose the right program to bring your vision to life.
Once your artwork is ready, you can upload it to your preferred NFT marketplace (image, song, or video) and offer it for sale to a global audience.
If you find NFTs fascinating and want to explore more, feel free to share your feedback or thoughts about this article — we’d love to hear from you.